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Make check payable to Just Harvest and mail it to Just Harvest, 16 Terminal Way, Pgh 15219.
Just Harvest helped organize a January 25 Bake Sale for the Wealthy in Market Square, which brought out numerous creative home-made food items, including FBI Thumbprint Cookies and Heck of a Job Brownies.
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Pres. Bush’s FY 2007 budget, unveiled Feb. 6, 2006 is sparking sprited debate, including among members of his own party. Sen. Arlen Specter (R-PA) labeled it “scandalous” and Sen. Olympia Snowe (R-ME) was stunned at the proposed cuts in Medicare and Medicaid.
The budget would eliminate 91 programs cutting a total of $7.3 billon, and substantially reduce 50 programs, (including WIC and food stamps) cutting a total of $7.4 billion.
It would completely eliminate the Commodity Supplemental Food Program (CSFP). This program serves a nutritious box of food to nearly ½ million seniors each month, including 3,295 in Allegheny, Beaver and Lawrence. It would also reduce funding for WIC, Low Income Energy Assistance, meals on wheels and senior food programs served in senior centers, despite growing need among seniors. Community Services Block Grants and Community Development Block Grants would also be eliminated.
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After three years of debate, new Congressional authorization of TANF (cash welfare) was packaged within the Budget Reconciliation Bill. This put new rules in force through 2010. Congress did not include the entire House proposal in reconciliation, but instead a portion relatively limited – but still potentially extremely harmful-- to TANF families.
The changes to TANF are: (1) no new TANF money (2) changes the federal work participation rates for states. This means that states have until October of this year to have 50% of their caseload working. (3) not enough money to cover child care and (4) Health and Human Services Department must propose new regulations by June 30, 2006.
What does this mean for Pennsylvanians? PA only has only about 12% of our caseload meeting the federal work requirement. Contrary to what the federal government and state legislators would have us believe, there are many legitimate reasons why more clients are not working. Prior to this bill, PA had a waiver/exception and therefore could continue to receive federal funding while clients addressed multiple personal and family barriers. to employment. Now that Congress has changed the work participation rules, PA no longer has a waiver or an exception. We are required to have 50% of Pennsylvania’s caseload working by next October, or we could lose $35 million in federal dollars that the state will have to make up. There are going to be a lot of changes in Employment & Training in order to avoid a loss of funding.
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With the 2006 federal budget completed, hunger advocates now turn our attention to the debate on the Farm Bill, the federal legislation that governs Food Stamps as well as the nation’s agriculture policy.
Updated every five years, the Farm Bill is due to be re-authorized in 2007, and discussion about key issues is already underway. The US Department of Agriculture held several public forums on the Farm Bill, and received over 4,000 public comments during 2005.
The Farm Bill covers a vast policy landscape from food stamps (its largest component) to farm subsidies, crop insurance, rural economic development, and land and water conservation. As a result, anti-hunger advocates are keenly aware that alliances can shift dramatically as legislative priorities are debated and negotiated.
Food stamp advocates are working hard to seek increases in basic benefit levels, maintain the entitlement character, increase food stamp participation among eligible families, and eliminate the assets test which can punish low-income people for trying to save for the future.
Meanwhile, sustainable agriculture advocates are stressing issues such as preservation of family farms, farmland conservation, and limiting commodity subsidies for giant agribusinesses.
We expect these groups will find common ground to win economic justice in a Farm Bill that helps meet human needs.
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Steve Crawford, Gov. Rendell’s Secretary for Legislative Services, met with a group of 25 anti-hunger and community action groups in Harrisburg about the Governor’s proposed budget. The budget includes conservative funding for the State Food Purchase Program, a unique Pennsylvania program which provides funds to state food banks, to purchase food.
He proposed $18 million for this program – the same amount as the General Assembly appropriated this year. Crawford indicated Rendell might be willing to increase the amount. He also said Rendell might be open to a “nutrition initiative.”
Last year the Governor only requested $15 million, but after extensive lobbying by anti-hunger advocates, the General Assembly appropriated $18 million.
This year the food banks and their allies are requesting $19 million. Rising energy costs, increased living costs, a jump in the number of hungry people and inadequate funds for nutritious meals make this increase necessary. Crawford urged the group to find a “champion”—a House member or Senator--- who will stick with the budget till the end. The Feb. 9th meeting was organized by PA Hunger Action Center.
Rendell also proposes decreasing corporate taxes and cutting out many of the loopholes. He says we have a high corporate tax, but very few businesses pay it.
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Steve Crawford, Gov. Rendells’ Secretary for Legislative Services, speaking to a group of anti-hunger advocates.
Tricky parliamentary maneuvering by Republicans in the House has prevented a meaningful minimum wage bill from coming to a vote. The Republican majority is trying to force a bill with no teeth, in order to make the Democrats vote for a weak bill. The Democrats and the Governor are united in insisting on an increase to $7.15 an hour by 2007. Representative Marc Gergeley (D-Allegheny), a member of the Labor Relations Committee, vowed the House Democrats would continue to press for a meaningful vote on this issue. He said tens of thousands of families are trying to raise children on a wage which hasn’t been raised in nine years. “They don’t deserve to be ignored. We are determined to use any means we can to end the delay on a minimum wage vote in the House,” he said.Scathing Report
Former PUC Commissioner Joe Rhodes,Jr., at the request of Rep. Dwight Evans(D-Phila), Democratic Chair/ Committee on Appropriations, recently released a scathing report condemning Act 201 (Chapter 14), Pennsylvania’s hastily-passed utility shut-off law. As advocates had hoped, Rhodes called for repeal of the law, which he called a “hasty mistake,” and the Harrisburg Patriot-News joined in this call.
Evans was a prime sponsor of this disastrous bill which resulted in thousands of Pennsylvania families facing unprecedented cut-offs and other emergencies.
Several Representatives, including Evans and Rep. Joe Preston of East Liberty have called for public hearings. None, that we know of, has called for Repeal of Act 201.
Allegheny Sens. Jim Ferlo, Wayne Fontana and Shirley Kitchen(D-Phila) introduced the Balanced and Comprehensive Health Care Reform Act, Senate Bill 1085 on Feb. 6. A single-payer type of plan, it was referred to the Public Health and Welfare committee, of which local senator Sen. Jay Costa is a member.
Just Harvest has led the struggle, since 1989, to advance local public funding for food for our hungry neighbors. Both the City and the County have responded over the years. This year, in December 2005, we were again successful in assuring that both the City of Pittsburgh and the County came up with funds for the traditional anti-hunger groups. The following grants were approved by City Council: Just Harvest, $10,160; Hunger Services, Urban League, $27,500; Greater Pgh Community Food Bank, $167,300; Pgh Community Services, Inc, $116,350. From the County: Just Harvest, $10,000; Food Bank, $436,500; Lutheran Service Society: $34,000. Thanks to all the City Council members, and to Rich Venezia from the County Hunger Bureau for ensuring this money goes to hungry people.
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Intern Sara Bennett and Child Nutrition Advocate Shauna Ponton are working to sign up eligible schools to operate new “open” Summer Food Sites. They spoke to Rodney Martin and others from the County Department of Human Services and are canvassing schools to determine the best locations. They are focusing on schools that are centrally located, in needy communities which have few or no summer feeding sites. Sara and Shauna have begun to schedule meetings with school superintendents to discuss the program. After a very positive meeting with Sto-Rox administrators, including Superintendent Fran Serenka, we are moving forward about the possibility of opening Sto-Rox High School as a new site.
In addition to recruiting new sites Just Harvest will, again, be advertising new and existing summer food sites to the parents and children in the communities served.
Action: Contact your school about hosting a Summer Food Site.
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The Child Nutrition and WIC Reauthorization Act of 2004 requires shcool to adopt wellness policies to address childhood obesity, and promote healthy eating and physical activity.
Every school district that participates in the federal school meals programs must implement a wellness policy by the first day of the 2006-07 school year.
The policies must address nutrition education, nutrition guidelines, physical activity, and other school-based activities which will promote student wellness.
School districts are required to include parents, school food service staff, and the public in developing the policies..
Action: To become involved in developing your school district’s wellness policy, contact your child’s school or your school district.
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WIC PUBLIC MEETING
Public Meeting to voice your opinions about the WIC Program
April 20, 2006 from 10am-3 pm,
at the Allegheny County Health Department
239 Fourth Ave., 6th floor.
To register for oral comments call WIC (412) 350-5785.
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We have important elections coming up next fall. Our Congresspeople, one Senator, and our Governor are up for election, among others. We hope this new column will help you make informed decisions based on voting records and statements by candidates about some of the issues we all care about. Federal budgets are statements about a nation's priorities.
CONGRESS
House of Representatives
Congressional Budget for FY 2006 (4/28/05)– Area Democrat Reps. Mike Doyle and John Murtha voted NO.
Area Republican Reps. Melissa Hart, Tim Murphy, Phil English voted YES. Just Harvest opposed.
Final Deficit Reduction Act - Budget Reconciliation (H Con Res 95)- (2/2/06) – Reps. Mike Doyle and John Murtha voted NO. Reps. Melissa Hart, Tim Murphy, Phil English voted YES. Just Harvest opposed.
Senate
Tax Relief Extension Recon. act of 2005 –( 2/3/06) – Senators Arlen Specter and Rick Santorum voted YES. Just Harvest opposed.
Final Deficit Reduction Act – Budget Reconciliation – (12/20/05)- Senators Specter and Santorum voted YES. Just Harvest opposed.
Pennsylvania Governor
Increased minimum wage in Pennsylvania- Gov. Rendell has stated he supports an increase to $7.15 an hour in 2007. Lynn Swann, Republican candidate for Governor, said he opposes an increase in minimum wage (ABC News with George Stephanopolous 2/12/06). Just Harvest supports increase.
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Rochelle Jackson, advocate/organizer for the Welfare Justice Project, traveled to Uniontown on January 17 to facilitate a two-hour Welfare Rights Advocacy Clinic/Training for 53 staff people from the Fayette County Headstart Program. The group was quite attentive, asking many questions ranging from Medical Assistance to supportive services for clients to go to school. The informal training allowed Rochelle to dispel quite a few myths and educate the participants about a lot of misinformation they had.
Because they were so excited about the information they received, and because two hours is not nearly enough time, they invited Rochelle to come back in February and April to continue with the training. Look out Fayette County, up and coming Welfare Rights Advocates on the horizon!
Action: Schedule a Welfare Advocacy Clinic/Training for your group, call Rochelle, 412-431-8960.
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Single Adults Losing Food Stamps
Since January, Able-Bodied Adults Without Dependents (ABAWDS) in most of Pennsylvania are limited, again, to 3 months of food stamps in a 36-month period unless they are meeting a federal work requirement. Federal law states that persons ages 18 thru 49 with no dependents, who are not exempt from the work requirement, must work an average of 20 hours per week in order to receive on-going food stamps. Pennsylvania has had a waiver from this requirement for several years. If ABAWD’s work or are exempt, they will maintain their food stamps for as long as they are eligible.
Advertising to Children May Cause Health Problems
A recent study by the Institute of Medicine of the National Academies found that marketing targeted to children under age 12 leads them to request and eat high-calorie, low-nutrient products. The report suggests that food manufacturers and restaurants direct resources to developing and marketing child- and youth-oriented foods that are higher in nutrients and lower in calories, fat, salt and added sugars. Such programs would reshape childrens’awareness of healthy choices.
The Urban Plunge visits Just Harvest
Twelve students from Notre Dame University came to Pittsburgh for the Urban Plunge on January 5. They stopped in to visit with Just Harvest for the 9th year in a row. The Urban Plunge is a program in which students that are interested in urban issues get the opportunity to have an intense urban experience for about 4 or 5 days. The students, mostly from the Pittsburgh area, visit various agencies that work with poor people, including homeless shelters and food banks. They came to Just Harvest to learn about hunger and poverty-related public policy.
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Taxpayer Faith Massie(R) is glad that tax preparer Marissa Johnson(L) helped her get her get a $42 city EMS refund at Just Harvest’s VITA site.