To end hunger, we must address a key root cause: Racism

two black and white hands on white and black backgroundsJune 10, 2020

Just Harvest commits itself to fighting the persistent structural racism and racist violence that has plagued our country for 400 years.

Racism is a force that has shaped this country from its beginning. Europeans’ justified their desire to murder and enslave Native Americans and Africans for their land and their labor by fabricating notions of inherent White supremacy. These notions and their legacy persist and shape every facet of Americans’ lives — even the lives of those who fail to recognize their own White privilege, or whose White privilege poverty and hardship has eroded1.

Racism in the Food System

We understand that structural racism, especially in the food system, is a root cause of hunger and poverty. Agriculture in the United States relies on land stolen from native peoples, and the legacy of forced labor of enslaved Africans stolen from their lands. It abuses migrant labor and exists today as one of the lowest paying sectors of our economy. In addition to the sourcing of our food being deeply and inexcusably exploitative, these injustices hamper the ability of those who are Black, Latinx, and Indigenous and living in under-resourced areas to access healthy foods.

Just Harvest previously joined others in referring to neighborhoods with low food access as “food deserts,” but we will be referring to these communities as “affected by food apartheid” moving forward. As anti-racist food justice advocates correctly identify, low food access is a problem of under-resourced neighborhoods, which are disproportionately neighborhoods where people of color reside. The lack of food in Black neighborhoods is designed — it is the result of racism and decades of purposeful disinvestment.

Racism and Poverty

Food apartheid is just one of the many structural barriers that communities of color have faced due to systemic racism. As a result, their White counterparts are more advantaged in health, housing, employment, income, and education2. COVID-19 has exacerbated these disparities. Black people, Latinx people, and Native Americans have experienced higher death rates, food insecurity, and the loss of homes and jobs, as have immigrants whom the government has long barred from its relief programs. The clear connections between race, wealth, and health are unavoidable and unacceptable.

We should not expect communities of color to bear the burdens of society’s injustices and inequities. We share the outrage of communities caught in the legacy of structural racism and poverty. 

Just Harvest will continue to advance and demand public policies that ensure all communities have equitable access to food, health, shelter and economic opportunity. We also commit to shining a light on persistent racial biases in these public policies. All children and families must have access to the basics they need to live and thrive. Only then can their financial, health, and educational outcomes improve. And when all families thrive, our society thrives.

The Role of Government

The network of government social safety net programs that is supposed to ensure adequate nutrition, income, medical care, and housing — the most basic standards of living — has been shredded in this country, largely due to racism. In recent decades, members of both political parties at both the federal and state level have been responsible for this. They have slashed the funds for, blocked access to, and stigmatized those forced to rely on government assistance. The racism of Reagan’s “Welfare Queen” myth, the cruel welfare system it engendered, harsh time limits on assistance, the barring of immigrants from aid — all serve to conceal that the problem isn’t how many people receiving welfare benefits aren’t working, but the shockingly high, and rapidly growing, numbers of people who are3.

The 1% and their puppet politicians continually give half of the nation’s budget to the military and the project of war. They want to skip paying their fair share of taxes and prioritize enriching corporations and their shareholders. As a result, it must be trickle-down austerity, high taxes, low wages4, and no labor protections for everyone else. The path to the American Dream is too often a pointless hamster wheel. The senseless momentum of racism helps it spin. 

The real work of ending hunger in this country is to stop shaming those struggling to get by as lazy and immoral, particularly by using racist dog whistles. We must hold accountable the government, business, and civic leaders using their White privilege to drive economic inequality ever higher. Our public and economic systems aren’t broken; they working exactly as those in power intended them to.  They have rigged these systems to keep people of color and people in poverty down.

What Comes Next: Social Change

To reform these systems we must adopt new, restorative public policies and programs. Real social change requires centering leaders and advocates in oppressed communities. We must acknowledge that our achievements come thanks to the advances made by such leaders in the past, such as from the Black liberation movement and other efforts for racial justice. For example, the Black Panthers pioneered what is now the school breakfast, partly as a direct response to police brutality in Oakland, California 5. We commit to continue learning of these contributions and to lift up the voices and accomplishments of those America too often forgets or ignores.

We must advocate and insist on a society that is just, equitable, inclusive and anti-racist. A society where we intentionally root out institutional racism. A society where we respect and embrace the dignity of each individual, regardless of color. We can then discard the whole false idea of “race” rather than allow it to determine people’s destinies. Just Harvest therefore recommits our organization to ending structural racism and advancing racially equitable public policies. That is the only way to ensure access to healthy and nutritious food for all.

What Comes Next: Organizational and Personal Change

Just Harvest will be working over the coming weeks, and months to assess how to make our internal structure and operations conducive to anti-racism and advancing racial equity. This will entail reviewing and updating our guiding documents, our strategic plan, our hiring and staffing procedures, and our program priorities, as well as embarking on transforming our organization’s culture.

We will continue to update this page and our supporters as we accomplish this work. We look forward to sharing our successes with you in this regard.

In the meantime, please check out and share these resources on anti-oppression.


  1. “Even though most impoverished Americans continued to be white, as always, non-white people get the short end of the stick. In 2018, real median incomes of non-Hispanic white households ($70,642) was 71 percent higher than that of Black households ($41,361), and 37 percent higher than that of Hispanic households ($51,450), according to the U.S. Census Bureau. The poverty rate in 2018 was 8.1 percent for non-Hispanic whites, 10.1 percent for Asian Americans, 20.8 percent for Black Americans, and 17.6 percent for Hispanics. In other words, the Black and Hispanic poverty rates were double the white poverty rate.” (Hunger Free America)
  2. This sentence and others in this statement were adapted or reprinted directly from this statement by the National Anti-Hunger Organizations (NAHO).
  3. Hunger Free America found that one in 11 employed U.S. adults were struggling against hunger, and that the working hunger epidemic was most pronounced in states with lower minimum wages.
  4. The minimum wage is rooted in racism tipped minimum wage is a legacy of slavery
  5. For more on this check out History.com.